India Launches Vaccine Against Cervical Cancer
The Indian government has launched a cervical cancer vaccine in an effort to combat the disease, which is one of the leading causes of death among women in the country. The vaccine, which will be given to girls aged 9-13 as part of a national immunization program, is expected to prevent up to 70% of cervical cancer cases in India.
Cervical cancer is caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), and is most commonly diagnosed in women aged 30-45. In India, cervical cancer accounts for nearly 25% of all cancers in women, and kills more than 80,000 women every year.
The launch of the cervical cancer vaccine comes just months after the Indian government released a new National Cancer Control Program, which includes a goal of reducing the cervical cancer death rate by 50% by 2025.
With the introduction of the cervical cancer vaccine, India joins a growing list of countries that are working to protect women from the disease. In recent years, cervical cancer vaccines have been introduced in several high-income countries, including the United States, Australia, and Canada. However, the vaccine is still not widely available in low- and middle-income countries, where the majority of cervical cancer cases occur.
The Indian government’s decision to launch a national cervical cancer vaccination program is a critical step towards reducing the burden of the disease in India and around the world.
Who Made the Cervical Cancer vaccine in India?
The cervical cancer vaccine was developed by an Indian company, Bharat Biotech, and is currently the only cervical cancer vaccine that is manufactured in India.
When will the cervical cancer vaccine be given?
The cervical cancer vaccine will be given to girls aged 9-13 as part of a national immunization program. The first dose of the vaccine will be given at age 9, and the second dose will be given at age 13.
What are the side effects of the cervical cancer vaccine?
The most common side effects of the cervical cancer vaccine are pain and swelling at the injection site, fever, headache, and nausea. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own within a few days.
Resources:
– http://www.bharatbiotech.com/ cervical cancer vaccine manufacturer
– http://www.who.int/immunization/programmes_systems/ cervical cancer vaccine
– http://www.nhp.gov.in/?q=node/ cervical cancer vaccine age group
– https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/risk/ HPV and cervical cancer
Who found the World’s First cervical cancer vaccine?
The cervical cancer vaccine was developed by Dr. Harold zur Hausen, a German virologist. Dr. zur Hausen’s work led to the discovery of HPV-16, the most common type of HPV associated with cervical cancer.
What is in the Cervical Cancer Vaccine?
The cervical cancer vaccine contains two components: HPV-16 and HPV-18. These are two of the most common types of HPV associated with cervical cancer. The vaccine is given as a series of three shots over six months.
Who Should Get the Cervical Cancer Vaccine?
The cervical cancer vaccine is recommended for girls aged 9-13 years old. It is most effective if given before a girl becomes sexually active.
The cervical cancer vaccine is also recommended for women aged 14-26 years old who have not yet been vaccinated. The vaccine is still effective in this age group, but the number of doses needed may vary.
What Are the Side Effects of the Cervical Cancer Vaccine?
The most common side effects of the cervical cancer vaccine are pain and swelling at the injection site, headache, fever, and nausea. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.
Serious side effects from the cervical cancer vaccine are very rare. However, as with any medical procedure, there is a small risk of complications. If you experience any serious side effects after getting the cervical cancer vaccine, please seek medical attention immediately.
The cervical cancer vaccine is a safe and effective way to protect yourself from cervical cancer. It is important to talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of the vaccine before making a decision.
What Else Can I Do to Prevent Cervical Cancer?
In addition to getting the cervical cancer vaccine, there are other things you can do to reduce your risk of cervical cancer. These include:
- Getting regular Pap tests and HPV tests
- Quitting smoking
- Limiting your number of sexual partners
- Using condoms every time you have sex
- Avoiding douching and other vaginal cleansing products
By taking these steps, you can further reduce your risk of cervical cancer.
The cervical cancer vaccine is an important tool in the fight against cervical cancer. However, it is not a replacement for other cervical cancer prevention methods. It is still important to get regular Pap tests and HPV tests, even if you have been vaccinated.
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